ABSTRACT

272In this chapter, we will give an overview of the latest standardisation efforts in the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and the Telecommunication Standardization Sector of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU-T) on narrowband power line communication (NB-PLC). The list of acronyms used throughout this chapter can be found in Table 11.1. List of Acronyms Used in This Chapter

Acronym

Meaning

Acronym

Meaning

6LoWPAN

IPv6 over Low-power Wireless

IoAC

Interleave over AC cycle

Personal Area Networks

IoF

Interleave over fragment

AC

Alternate current

ISI

Inter-Symbol Interference

ACK

Acknowledgement frame

ISO

International Organization for

AES

Advanced Encryption

Standardization

Standard

ITU-T

International Telecommunication

AKM

Authentication and Key

Union – Telecommunication

Management

Standardization Sector

AMI

Advanced Metering

LDR

Low data rate

Infrastructure

LF

Low frequency

ANSI

American National Standards

LLC

Logical link control

Institute

LOAD/

Lightweight On-demand Ad hoc

AODV

Ad hoc On-Demand Distance-

LOADng

Distance-vector Routing

Vector Routing

Protocol – Next Generation

ARIB

Association of Radio Industries

LPTV

Linearly and periodically time

and Businesses

varying

AWGN

Additive white Gaussian

LV

Low voltage

noise

MAC

Medium access control

BPSK

Binary phase shift keying

MP2P

Multi-point to point

CCM

Counter Cipher Mode

MV

Medium voltage

CENELEC

Comité Européen de

NACK

Negative acknowledgement

Normalisation

NB-PLC

Narrowband PLC

Électrotechnique

NIST

US National Institute of Standards

CES

Channel estimation symbol

and Technology

CFP

Contention-free period

NPCW

Normal-priority contention

CFS

Contention-free slot

window

CP

Contention period

OFDM

Orthogonal frequency division

CPCS

Common part convergence

multiplexing

sublayer

OSI

Open Systems Interconnection

CRC

Cyclic redundancy check

P2MP

Point to multi-point

CSMA/CA

Carrier sense multiple access/

P2P

Point to Point

collision avoidance

PAN

Personal area network

CW

Contention window

PAP

Priority action plan

DLL

Data link layer

PEV

Plug-in electric vehicle

DM

Domain master

PFH

PHY frame header

DPSK

Differential phase shift keying

PHY

Physical layer

EAP-PSK

Extensible authentication

PLC

Power line communications

protocol–pre-shared key

PRIME

Powerline Related Intelligent

EIA

Electronic industries alliance

Metering Evolution

EMC

Electromagnetic compatibility

PSD

Power spectral density

ERM

Extremely robust mode

PSK

Phase shift keying

EUI

Extended unique identifier

QAM

Quadrature amplitude modulation

FCC

Federal Communications Commission

RCM

Robust communication mode

FCH

Frame control header

RERR

Route Error

FEC

Forward error correction

RPL

Routing protocol for low-power and

FSK

Frequency shift keying

Lossy networks

HDR

High data rate

RREP

Route Reply

HNEM

Home network energy

RREQ

Route Request

management

RS

Reed-Solomon

HPCW

High-priority contention

SAE

Society of Automotive Engineers

window

SCP

Shared contention period

IEC

International Electrotechnical

SDO

Standards Developing Organization

Commission

SGIP

Smart Grid interoperability panel

IEEE

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

SNR

Signal-to-noise ratio

IFS

Interframe spacing

SSCS

Service-specific convergence sublayer