ABSTRACT

The most common form of premodern monarchical rule was the composite monarchy. In early modern Europe, the union of realms – kingdoms or principalities linked by the rule of one monarch – was a common phenomenon. And it continues to be a form that flourishes today. The House of Windsor still leads a composite monarchy encompassing large parts of the world: the UK, Canada, New Zealand, Australia and other countries continue to recognize Queen Elizabeth II as their Head of State.