ABSTRACT

Argentina, known as a “new democracy,” was governed by a strong military dictatorship between 1976 and 1983. Without freedom of expression or access to media and information, the Argentine people lived under strong censorship. The military created black lists for singers, writers and filmmakers whose works were completely prohibited. No public demonstrations were allowed and no one could openly express his or her opinions. Military personnel in civilian clothing were present in most university classes to carefully monitor what was being said and by whom. People did not trust each other and fear was a common feeling throughout Argentine society. After the Malvinas War against Great Britain, and the loss of more than 1,000 young Argentine soldiers, the military had to relinquish its position of power. Subsequently, in 1983, democracy returned to Argentina.