ABSTRACT

Why ought we concern ourselves with understanding a concept of evil? It is an elusive and politically charged concept which critics argue has no explanatory power and is a relic of a superstitious and primitive religious past. Yet its widespread use persists today: we find it invoked by politicians, judges, journalists, and many others to express the view that certain actions, persons, institutions, or ideologies are not just morally problematic but require a special signifier to mark them out from the ordinary and commonplace. Therefore, the question of what a concept of evil could mean and how it fits into our moral vocabulary remains an important and pressing concern.

The Routledge Handbook of the Philosophy of Evil provides an outstanding overview and exploration of these issues and more, bringing together an international team of scholars working on the concept of evil. Its 27 chapters cover the crucial discussions and arguments, both historical and contemporary, that are needed to properly understand the historical development and complexity of the concept of evil. The Handbook is divided into three parts:

  • Historical explorations of evil
  • Recent secular explorations of evil
  • Evil and other issues.

The Routledge Handbook of the Philosophy of Evil is essential reading for students and researchers in the fields of ethics and philosophy of psychology. It also provides important insights and background for anyone exploring the concept of evil in related subjects such as literature, politics, and religion.

chapter |12 pages

Introduction

ByThomas Nys, Stephen de Wijze

part I|161 pages

Historical explorations of evil

chapter 1|15 pages

Plato on evil

ByAlina Scudieri

chapter 2|12 pages

Augustine on evil

ByPhillip Cary

chapter 3|13 pages

Aquinas on evil

ByW. Matthews Grant

chapter 4|15 pages

Machiavelli

The drama of politics and its inherent evil
ByGiovanni Giorgini

chapter 5|13 pages

Hobbes on evil

ByLaurens van Apeldoorn

chapter 6|14 pages

Leibniz on evil

God’s justice in the best of all possible worlds
ByAgustín Echavarría

chapter 7|12 pages

Jean-Jacques Rousseau on the origin and nature of evil

ByJason Neidleman

chapter 8|13 pages

Kant

The evil in all of us
ByMatthé Scholten

chapter 9|13 pages

Sade

Mushroom clouds and silver linings
ByThomas Nys

chapter 11|15 pages

Hannah Arendt’s double account of evil

Political superfluousness and moral thoughtlessness
ByPeg Birmingham

chapter 12|11 pages

After the fall

Camus on evil
ByMatthew Sharpe

part II|91 pages

Recent secular explorations of evil

chapter 13|12 pages

Deliver us from evil

The case for skepticism 1
ByPhillip Cole

chapter 14|14 pages

Does the term “evil” have any explanatory power?

ByEve Garrard

chapter 15|15 pages

Defining the concept of evil

Insights from our pre-cognitive responses
ByStephen de Wijze

chapter 16|16 pages

Evil and wrongdoing

ByTodd Calder

chapter 17|11 pages

Evil characters

ByPeter Brian Barry

chapter 18|11 pages

Defining evil actions

Different approaches
ByLuke Russell

chapter 19|10 pages

Different substantive conceptions of evil actions

ByPaul Formosa

part III|114 pages

Evil and other issues

chapter 20|13 pages

Evil and punishment

ByLeo Zaibert

chapter 21|12 pages

Evil and forgiveness

ByKathryn J. Norlock

chapter 22|12 pages

Evil and freedom

ByLars Fr. H. Svendsen

chapter 23|11 pages

Evil and power

BySimona Forti

chapter 24|11 pages

Evil and childhood

ByGideon Calder

chapter 25|14 pages

Evil’s diachronic characteristics 1

ByZachary J. Goldberg

chapter 26|18 pages

Evil, genocide, and mass atrocities

ByJonathan Leader Maynard

chapter 27|21 pages

Evil

A comparative overview
ByMichiel Leezenberg